• November 1, 2025 |

Washington Voters to Decide WA Cares Fund Investment

Washington voters will decide if the state’s $2.5 billion WA Cares fund can be invested in the stock market. This constitutional amendment aims for higher returns to strengthen long-term care, but critics warn of market volatility and risk to public funds.

by Jack Smith |
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White Official Ballot Drop Box for Thurston County Elections on a sidewalk.

As Washingtonians step into the voting booth this election cycle, the very first item awaiting their deliberation presents a choice that could subtly, yet profoundly, reshape the stewardship of public wealth in the Evergreen State.

Senate Joint Resolution 8201 isn’t just another legislative proposal; it’s an invitation to amend the state constitution, potentially unlocking billions of taxpayer dollars for investment in the often-turbulent waters of the stock market.

At its heart, this is a referendum on prudence versus potential, a high-stakes financial gamble cloaked in the language of long-term care.

The debate centers on the WA Cares program, Washington’s pioneering state-run long-term care insurance.

Funded by a 0.58% payroll tax on most workers, it’s designed to provide a modest, yet crucial, lifetime benefit of $36,500 (inflation-adjusted) to qualifying residents starting in 2026.

Since collections began in mid-2023, the Long Term Services and Supports Trust Account has amassed a formidable $2.5 billion, a sum that will only grow.

The question now is: how should this considerable war chest be managed?

Currently, the state constitution largely restricts public money from being invested in the stock of private companies, channeling funds into safer, though typically lower-yielding, fixed-income securities like government bonds.

SJR 8201 seeks to exempt the WA Cares fund from this prohibition, placing it alongside the state’s pension and retirement funds under the purview of the Washington State Investment Board (WSIB), a body renowned for its judicious management of public assets.

Proponents argue this is a no-brainer for fiscal responsibility.

Heather Weiner of the Approve 8201 campaign, speaking at a recent University of Washington debate, painted a picture of smart, long-term investing, far removed from the speculative frenzy of day trading.

She highlighted the WSIB’s impressive track record, noting that Washington’s pension funds have averaged a robust 8.9% annual return since 1992, significantly outperforming government bonds.

For the WA Cares program, such returns could mean the difference between mere solvency and genuine financial robustness for generations to come.

“This doesn’t mean day trading, taking big risks on a stock market,” Weiner asserted, emphasizing a strategy designed to ensure the fund’s health for those who will need care decades from now.

It’s a compelling vision: harnessing the power of market growth to fortify a vital social safety net.

Yet, this vision is not universally shared.

State Sen. Bob Hasegawa, a Democrat from Tukwila, stands as a vocal opponent, raising a fundamental challenge to the proposed shift.

“Our fiduciary responsibility is to the people,” he reminded the debate audience, articulating a deep-seated caution about exposing taxpayer dollars to the inherent volatility of the stock market.

Hasegawa’s argument taps into a primal fear: the unpredictable nature of economic downturns and market crashes.

For him, the vote is about safeguarding “prudent fiscal management policies” and retaining “constitutional protections” against the siren call of higher returns.

It’s a powerful counterpoint, suggesting that some things, especially public funds earmarked for future care, are too important to be subjected to even calculated risks.

The legislative journey of SJR 8201 reveals a surprising degree of bipartisan consensus, passing the House with an overwhelming 86-9 vote and the Senate 42-7.

This strong endorsement from elected officials suggests a widespread belief that the WSIB’s expertise, coupled with the long-term horizon of WA Cares, makes this a sensible move.

However, the ultimate decision rests with the voters, who must approve the amendment by more than 50%.

This isn’t the first time Washingtonians have faced such a choice.

A similar measure in 2020 was soundly defeated, passing in only three counties: King, Jefferson, and Whatcom.

Weiner attributes that failure, in part, to a perceived loophole: the previous proposal didn’t explicitly mandate that investment earnings had to stay within the WA Cares fund.

This year’s version, she insists, closes that door, ensuring that any financial gains are solely dedicated to beneficiaries, thereby preventing lawmakers from diverting funds for other budgetary needs – a crucial distinction aimed at assuaging public concern.

The campaign landscape underscores the high stakes.

The Service Employees International Union (SEIU) 775, representing 55,000 long-term care workers, is spearheading the “Approve 8201” effort, pouring an astonishing $2.5 million into the campaign – five times what they spent in 2020.

This financial muscle is bolstered by a broad coalition of supporters, including Democratic Governor Bob Ferguson, Senate Minority Leader John Braun, the Washington State Nurses Association, AARP, and the Washington Health Care Association.

Against this well-funded, politically diverse front, Senator Hasegawa concedes there is no organized opposition campaign, just as in 2020.

His arguments, alongside those of three Republican lawmakers, are confined primarily to the voters’ pamphlet.

The choice before voters is more than a technical adjustment to investment policy; it’s a philosophical crossroads.

It asks whether the state should embrace modern financial strategies to potentially enhance a critical social program, or if it should adhere to a more conservative, constitutionally enshrined approach to public funds, prioritizing absolute security over the promise of greater growth.

On Tuesday, Washingtonians will decide not just how billions of dollars are managed, but what kind of financial future they envision for their collective care.

The outcome will speak volumes about the state’s appetite for risk, its trust in expert financial stewardship, and its long-term vision for public welfare in an ever-changing economic landscape.

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